Francesco Bolstad
Nara Medical University
About
Francesco Bolstad holds degrees in both liberal arts and STEM subjects and as a New Zealand-trained high school teacher has taught in classrooms of various kinds for over 27 years. In his current role as professor and head of Nara Medical University's Department of Clinical (DOC) English, he is involved in pedagogical and research projects which allow him to further his interests in teacher efficacy, content and language integrated learning (CLIL), collaborative approaches to teaching and learning, and vocabulary acquisition. Email: bolstad@naramed-u.ac.jpSessions
Testing and Evaluation Assessing the validity of essay marking rubrics more
Sat, Jul 9, 11:45-12:10 Asia/Tokyo
As English high school curricula becomes increasingly communication-oriented, it is becoming more necessary to develop university entrance tests which assess students’ ability to produce target language based on communicative goals rather than to translate between languages or select correct answers. A potential problem with these more communication-oriented test questions is they may risk sacrificing reliability for validity; however, the use of rubrics can ensure that both reliability and validity remain high (Jonsson and Svingby, 2007). This presentation looks at the results of a preliminary study to determine if a university entrance exam rubric results in high inter-rater reliability. The study looks at the test scores of three types of markers: 1) those trained to apply the rubric; 2) those who have seen the rubric but have not been trained to apply it; and 3) those who have not seen the rubric. It aims to answer the following questions: Does the rubric achieve a Cohen's kappa value greater than 0.7 for inter-rater reliability 1. between trained markers? 2. between trained and untrained markers? 3. between trained markers and markers who have not seen the rubric? The findings of this study will interest educators involved in test and assessment design.